Other names: -
The stonecat, Noturus flavus, is a small, nocturnal catfish native to North America. It prefers fast-flowing streams and rivers with rocky or gravelly substrates. The stonecat is known for its flattened head and venomous pectoral spines, which provide defense against predators. Anglers often find them in shallow, riffle areas where they hunt for insects and small invertebrates. While not commonly targeted by sport fishers, stonecats are occasionally caught by those fishing for other species.
Other names
-
Length
~20" (max 30)
Weight
~0.1" (max 1)
Water
Fresh
Water Temp
--25° F
Depth
3 ft
Always open
No
No
Favors fast-moving streams and rivers with clear, oxygen-rich water
Often found in riffles and runs, hiding under rocks during the day
Feeds mainly at night, consuming insects, small crustaceans, and other invertebrates
Prefers areas with gravelly or rocky bottoms, where it can blend in with its surroundings
Spawning occurs in late spring to early summer, with pairs nesting under rocks or in crevices
Males guard the nest, protecting eggs until they hatch
Juveniles stay near the nest site for some time before dispersing to other areas
Seasonal movements are minimal, as stonecats tend to stay in their preferred habitats year-round