Other names: Black bream, Blubberlips, Northern grunter , Purple grunter
The sooty grunter, also known as Hephaestus fuliginosus, is a freshwater fish native to northern Australia and parts of Papua New Guinea. It thrives in large, flowing streams and is commonly found in the upper reaches of river systems. Recognized for its robust build and adaptability to varying water conditions, this species is a popular target for anglers due to its strong fight and ability to grow to substantial sizes.
Other names
Black bream, Blubberlips, Northern grunter , Purple grunter
Length
~25" (max 54)
Weight
~3" (max 6)
Water
Fresh
Water Temp
12-34° F
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Sooty grunters are typically found in fast-flowing streams with sandy or rocky bottoms
They prefer environments with sparse aquatic vegetation, often in clear or turbid waters
The species can tolerate a wide range of water conditions, including acidic waters and high temperatures
Their diet includes frogs, insects, worms, shrimps, algae, and various plant materials
Sooty grunters spawn during the summer, triggered by rising water levels after monsoonal rains
Males take on the responsibility of guarding and fanning the eggs after spawning
Spawning often occurs in groups, and the species is known for its robust reproductive behaviors
These fish grow rapidly and are known to develop distinctive oversized lips as they mature