Other names: Silverfin
The silver carp is a large, fast-growing freshwater fish, recognized for its silvery sheen and deep-bodied shape. Originating from Asia, it has been introduced to various regions worldwide. Silver carp are filter feeders, consuming plankton, which makes them unique among commonly targeted fish species. Though not typically sought by recreational anglers, they are significant in commercial fishing and aquaculture.
Other names
Silverfin
Length
~70" (max 140)
Weight
~9" (max 50)
Water
Fresh
Water Temp
16-40° F
Depth
20 ft
Protecting
Silver carp thrive in large rivers and lakes with slow-moving or standing water, often congregating in areas with abundant plankton
They are commonly found in the mid to upper layers of the water column, where they filter feed on microscopic plants and animals
This species prefers warmer waters, and during colder months, they may seek deeper areas to avoid the cold
Although not a typical target for anglers, silver carp are known to leap out of the water when startled, which can make for an unexpected encounter
Spawning typically occurs during the warmer months when silver carp migrate to rivers or floodplains with strong currents
They rely on flowing water to help disperse their eggs, which remain suspended until they hatch, allowing the young to develop in nutrient-rich environments
After hatching, juveniles stay in nursery areas with ample food supply until they are large enough to join adult populations
Seasonal migrations are common in silver carp, as they move in search of optimal feeding grounds and suitable spawning sites