Other names: Boofhead catfish, Freshwater forked tailed catfish, Lesser salmon catfish, Triangular shield catfish
The salmon catfish, Neoarius leptaspis, is a tropical species found in northern Australia and southern New Guinea. It thrives in diverse environments, including freshwater rivers, brackish estuaries, and coastal seas. Known for its strong fighting ability, it is a popular target among anglers. The species has a wide diet that includes fish, prawns, insects, and detritus.
Other names
Boofhead catfish, Freshwater forked tailed catfish, Lesser salmon catfish, Triangular shield catfish
Length
~30" (max 60)
Water
Fresh, brackish
Water Temp
24-28° F
Depth
--135 ft
Cut Bait (Fish)
Minnows
Pilchards
Prawns
Squid
Worms
YabbiesAlways open
5
-
-
-
35 cm
Total length
-
Inhabits lakes, rivers, muddy coastal seas, and estuaries
Often found in the upper reaches of streams and brackish estuaries
Feeds on a variety of food sources including small fish, prawns, insects, and bottom detritus
Prefers areas with muddy or sandy substrates where it can forage for food
Breeding occurs between the late dry and early wet season, typically in coastal lagoons and flooded swamps
Males incubate eggs orally until they hatch and protect the fry for several weeks
Juveniles often remain in the sheltered waters of estuaries before moving to larger bodies of water
During the breeding season, the species becomes more active, making it a prime target for fishing
