Other names: -
The mutton snapper (Lutjanus analis) is a prized marine fish found throughout the Western Atlantic, from the United States to Brazil. It inhabits coral reefs, sandy areas, and seagrass beds, where it hunts smaller fish and invertebrates. The mutton snapper is easily recognized by its olive-green back and reddish sides, with a distinctive black spot beneath the dorsal fin. It is highly sought after by both commercial and recreational fishers due to its tasty flesh and game qualities.
Other names
-
Length
~50" (max 94)
Weight
~8" (max 15)
Water
Salt
Water Temp
15-21° F
Depth
1-168 ft
Always open
5
18"
Total Length
Mutton snapper favor clear, warm waters around coral reefs and rocky bottoms
They are often found near seagrass beds and sandy flats, particularly in coastal areas
Their diet mainly includes smaller fish, crustaceans, and mollusks, making them opportunistic predators
During the day, they typically stay close to the reef, venturing out at night to hunt in more open waters
Spawning occurs in late spring and summer, often near reef edges or in deeper waters
Mutton snappers form large spawning aggregations, with peak activity during full moons
Females release eggs into the water column, where they are fertilized by males and left to drift
Juveniles settle in shallow, vegetated habitats, gradually moving to deeper reef areas as they mature