Other names: Yellowspotted rockcod, Areolate rockcod, Green-spotted rock-cod, Squaretail grouper, Squaretail rock-cod
The areolate grouper, Epinephelus areolatus, is a marine fish commonly found in the Indo-Pacific region. Recognizable by its pale body covered in brownish-yellow spots, it typically inhabits seagrass beds and rocky reefs. This species is both a commercial and recreational target, valued for its taste and sport fishing potential.
Other names
Yellowspotted rockcod, Areolate rockcod, Green-spotted rock-cod, Squaretail grouper, Squaretail rock-cod
Length
~32" (max 47)
Weight
~1" (max 2)
Water
Salt
Water Temp
22-28° F
Depth
6-200 ft
Crabs
Mirrolure
Prawns
Shrimp
Squid
Yo-Zuri Crystal MinnowAlways open
5
38 cm
Total length
Areolate groupers prefer shallow continental shelf waters, often near rocky reefs or dead coral structures
They are frequently found in seagrass beds or on fine sediment bottoms
Juveniles are common at depths up to medium levels, seeking protection among underwater vegetation
The diet includes fish and benthic invertebrates like prawns and crabs
Spawning typically occurs during restricted periods, forming aggregations
Eggs and early larvae are pelagic, floating freely in the open water
Juveniles develop in shallower waters before moving to deeper habitats as they grow
Adults return to specific spawning sites annually, exhibiting site fidelity
