Other names: Goldring, Silver perch, White perch, Sac-a-lait
The white crappie, Pomoxis annularis, is a freshwater game fish commonly found in North America's lakes, rivers, and reservoirs. Known for its preference for turbid waters, it is a popular species among anglers due to its abundance and willingness to bite. This species thrives in various habitats, from small ponds to large river systems, and plays a significant role in recreational fishing.
Other names
Goldring, Silver perch, White perch, Sac-a-lait
Length
~23" (max 39)
Weight
~1" (max 2)
Water
Fresh
Water Temp
13-17° F
Depth
1-4 ft
Always open
50
White crappie prefers slow-moving waters with muddy or sandy bottoms
It is commonly found in turbid waters, often in lakes, ponds, and the backwaters of rivers
Its diet primarily consists of smaller fish, such as shad, which are abundant in these environments
Juveniles tend to feed on small invertebrates and microcrustaceans, making them versatile in various aquatic settings
The spawning season occurs in spring when water temperatures rise
Males create nests in shallow waters, often near aquatic vegetation, where females lay eggs
Post-spawning, adults may move to deeper waters while the fry stay near vegetation for protection
The species displays seasonal movement patterns, often influenced by water temperature and food availability