Other names: Southern saratoga, Spotted saratoga, Australian arowana, Barramundi
The southern saratoga, or Scleropages leichardti, is a freshwater fish known for its elongated body, distinct silver scales, and powerful jumps when hooked. Native to Australia, it is often sought after by anglers for its challenging catch and impressive fight. This species is a favorite in recreational fishing due to its aggressive nature and striking appearance.
Other names
Southern saratoga, Spotted saratoga, Australian arowana, Barramundi
Length
~49" (max 90)
Weight
~2" (max 4)
Water
Fresh
Water Temp
22-29° F
Depth
10 ft
Chasebaits Bobbin Frog
Storm ST-1 Spinnerbait
Tackle Tactics Striker Spinnerbait
Yo-Zuri 3DB Popper
Z-Man SwimbaitsAlways open
1
50 cm
Total length
The southern saratoga favors still or slow-moving freshwater habitats, such as billabongs, rivers, and reservoirs, where the water is warm and clear
It often lurks near submerged logs, vegetation, or overhanging branches, using these areas as cover to ambush prey
This species is an opportunistic feeder, preying on insects, small fish, and crustaceans, often feeding at the water’s surface
Anglers typically find them most active during early morning and late afternoon, particularly around dawn and dusk
The southern saratoga breeds during the warmer months, with males constructing nests in shallow waters to attract females
After spawning, the male takes on the role of protector, guarding the eggs and young fish until they are able to fend for themselves
Juveniles tend to stay close to the nesting site, while adults roam wider areas, particularly during feeding times
Their mating season behavior often makes them more aggressive, offering a thrilling challenge for anglers during this period
