Other names: -
The shiner perch is a small, silver-hued marine fish known for its deep, compressed body and distinctive dark vertical bands on the females. It thrives along the Eastern Pacific, from Alaska to Baja California. This species often forms loose schools in shallow waters, particularly around eelgrass beds and piers. The shiner perch is viviparous, with females carrying live young. It is commonly found in bays and calm coastal areas, making it a frequent catch for recreational fishing.
Length
~10" (max 20)
Weight
~0.2" (max 0.4)
Water
Fresh, brackish, salt
Water Temp
7-26° F
Depth
15-61 ft
Always open
No
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Shiner perch prefer shallow, sheltered waters such as bays, estuaries, and areas around piers
They are often found near eelgrass beds and other underwater vegetation, which provide both food and shelter
The species forms loose schools and is usually seen in calm backwaters or quiet parts of the coast
Adults feed primarily on small crustaceans, mollusks, and algae, while juveniles focus on tiny planktonic organisms like copepods
Shiner perch are viviparous, with females carrying developing young for several months
Mating involves a courtship display where males chase and attempt to mate with females, often in a group
After mating, the female carries the developing embryos and gives birth to live young
Males are mature at birth and ready to reproduce immediately, while juvenile females can be mated shortly after birth