Other names: Redbreast kurper
The redbreast tilapia, Coptodon rendalli, is a hardy freshwater fish recognized for its adaptability and reddish coloration on its chest and fins. Native to African rivers and lakes, it has also been introduced to other regions for aquaculture. This species is favored for its resilience in various environments, including waters with fluctuating temperatures and low oxygen levels. The redbreast tilapia is a common target in subsistence and small-scale fisheries due to its reliable presence and ease of catch.
Other names
Redbreast kurper
Length
~20" (max 45)
Weight
~1" (max 2)
Water
Fresh
Water Temp
8-41° F
Depth
3 ft
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Redbreast tilapia thrive in diverse freshwater habitats, including rivers, lakes, and ponds with varying levels of vegetation
They are often found in shallow waters with plenty of aquatic plants, which provide both food and shelter
Their diet mainly consists of aquatic vegetation, algae, and detritus, though they also consume small invertebrates when available
These fish are adaptable to a wide range of water conditions, including areas with low oxygen levels and moderate salinity
Redbreast tilapia typically spawn in shallow, vegetated areas, where males prepare and defend nests on the substrate
The species is known for its mouthbrooding behavior, with females carrying fertilized eggs and young fry in their mouths until they are ready to fend for themselves
Spawning can occur throughout the year in tropical climates, particularly when water temperatures are warm
Juveniles remain in the protective cover of vegetation near the spawning site, feeding on small particles and gradually moving into open waters as they grow