Other names: -
The Northern Pike is a predatory freshwater fish recognized for its elongated body and sharp teeth. It is widespread across the Northern Hemisphere, inhabiting a variety of waters from lakes to slow-moving rivers. This fish is highly valued by anglers for its aggressive nature and large size. Pike are typically solitary and territorial, thriving in clear waters with abundant vegetation where they can ambush prey.
Other names
-
Length
~50" (max 150)
Weight
~2" (max 28)
Water
Fresh, brackish
Water Temp
10-21° F
Depth
1-38 ft
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Northern Pike favor clear, vegetated lakes, quiet pools, and backwaters of rivers
They are often found in shallow waters, using vegetation for cover while hunting
Their diet consists mainly of fish, but they also prey on amphibians and invertebrates
Pike are adaptable and can enter brackish waters, particularly in regions like the Baltic
Pike spawn in early spring, moving to shallow marshy areas to lay eggs
The spawning process involves larger females paired with smaller males, releasing eggs over vegetation
After spawning, adults often remain in the area for several weeks before dispersing
Juveniles grow rapidly, feeding on small invertebrates before transitioning to a fish-based diet as they mature