Other names: Garpike, Needlefish, Sea needle
The garfish, Belone belone, is a slender, elongated marine fish found in the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean. Known for its needle-like appearance and long jaws, it inhabits coastal waters and open seas. This species is prized by anglers for its acrobatic leaping when hooked and is commonly seen near the surface.
Other names
Garpike, Needlefish, Sea needle
Length
~23" (max 75)
Weight
~1" (max 2)
Water
Salt, brackish
Water Temp
20-25° F
Depth
12 ft
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Garfish prefer coastal and pelagic environments, often near the surface
They are commonly found in temperate waters
This species is seen in both marine and brackish environments
They thrive in areas with abundant small fish and plankton
Garfish are oviparous, laying eggs with tendrils that attach to objects in the water
Spawning occurs in spring and early summer
Eggs hatch into larvae that stay near the surface, feeding on plankton.
Adults migrate seasonally, moving to warmer waters during colder months